Guest Editors for Scientific Reports Revathy Jayaseelan, PhD, B. S. Abdur Rahman Crescent Institute of Science & Technology, India Revathy Jayaseelan is a Professor of Civil Engineering and Dean (Academic Research) at B.S. Abdur Rahman Crescent Institute of Science & Technology, India. Her research interests include sustainable construction materials, low-carbon and cement-free composites, seismic strengthening of structures, and AI/ML applications in structural engineering and concrete composites. She has led several research projects funded by the Government of India, primarily in structural safety and seismic resilience. Dr. Revathy has been an Editorial Board Member for Scientific Reports since 2024. Jiachao Peng, PhD, Wuhan Institute of Technology, China Jiachao Peng is an Associate Professor at the School of Law and Business, Wuhan Institute of Technology, China, and a recognized "Chutian Scholar" in Hubei Province. He holds a Ph.D. in Applied Economics, completing postdoctoral research in Business Administration, and has served as a visiting scholar at Macquarie University, Australia. Dr. Peng’s research focuses primarily on energy and environmental economics, sustainable development, and green finance, with extensive publications in top-tier international journals. Dr. Peng has been an Editorial Board Member for Scientific Reports since 2025. Sara Shirowzhan, PhD, UNSW, Australia Sara Shirowzhan is a Senior Lecturer at the School of Built Environment, UNSW, Australia. Her research focuses on technologies relevant to the built environment, including AI, advanced GIS, nD BIM, sensing technologies, and digital twins, with applications in sustainable and resilient cities (SDG 11), smart cities, infrastructure, urban strategy development, and construction. Dr. Shirowzhan has been an Editorial Board Member for Scientific Reports since 2024. Aydin Shishegaran, PhD, FHM University of Applied Sciences, Germany Aydin Shishegaran is a Lecturer at the FHM University of Applied Sciences and another institute in Germany. He got his first Ph.D. in 2022 from Iran University of Science and