Similar biological dependencies between environmental conditions and early crop development have been reported in IoT-based agricultural monitoring frameworks15.

The cloud-based telemetry framework enabled continuous multi-variable monitoring and supported the evaluation of the observed environmental conditions relative to the stage-specific reference requirements.

The integrated GI increased to 95.04%, indicating closer overall agreement between the observed environmental conditions and the stage-specific reference conditions during the reproductive phase.

{\text{572336B}} - 0.00{158}0{\text{M}}^{{2}} - 0.0{3}0{5}0{\text{B}}^{{2}} + 0.00{\text{2526MB}} $$ $$ {\text{NIR}} = {2158}.

The present study also did not include a parallel economic evaluation of manual, timer-based, or alternative IoT systems under the same experimental conditions.