From heat-reflecting pavements and solar-powered shade canopies to rooftop farms, augmented reality heritage trails and neighbourhood recycling hubs, municipal leaders are championing a new generation of smart urban projects aimed at making Bahrain’s cities cooler, greener and more sustainable. The proposals, which blend environmental innovation with community development, seek to address rising temperatures, strengthen food security, reduce waste, boost tourism and enhance residents’ quality of life. The initiatives are now being developed by relevant council committees ahead of an extraordinary municipal term later this year, following an order by His Majesty King Hamad to extend the councils’ tenure due to regional circumstances. Capital Trustees Board chairman Saleh Tarradah said Bahrain’s future cities should embrace technology without ‘losing their human character’. Mr Tarradah “Smart cities are not simply about installing technology,” he told the GDN. “They are about creating public spaces that are more comfortable, sustainable and enjoyable for everyone.” He said introducing heat-reflective pavements and modern shade canopies along pedestrian walkways could help reduce the urban heat island effect, making walking and cycling more practical even during the hottest months. Comparison between conventional and heat-reflecting pavements “Combining shaded public spaces with solar-powered structures that provide lighting and phone-charging stations would transform our parks and plazas into vibrant community destinations,” he added. Muharraq Municipal Council chairman Abdulaziz Al Naar believes Bahrain’s rich history can also benefit from modern innovation. Mr Al Naar “Muharraq’s heritage deserves to be experienced in new and exciting ways,” he said. “Augmented reality walking trails could allow visitors to see historical landmarks come alive through digital stories, three-dimensional reconstructions and interactive guides without altering the historic fabric of our neighbourhoods.” He said such initiatives would strengthen cultural tourism while creating unique educational experiences for younger generations. Southern Municipal Council chairman Abdulla Abdullatif called for greater use of