ENISA Executive Director, Juhan Lepassaar, said: “The State of Cybersecurity in the Union reflects on the EU's collective effort and determination to become more resilient.

There has been progress but now we need to build on this foundation and update our strategies to address the increasingly complex cybersecurity landscape.”

The EU Cybersecurity Index, developed by ENISA in line with Art.18(3) of NIS2, supported the assessment of the level of maturity of the cybersecurity capabilities and resources across Member States.

Advancing the preparedness and resilience of critical infrastructure: Since the 2024Report, cybersecurity maturity across critical sectors seems to be steadily improving.

About the Report The Report on the State of Cybersecurity in the Union is a biennial report adopted by ENISA, in cooperation with the European Commission and the NIS Cooperation Group.