IBM, Oak Ridge and Cleveland Clinic unveil quantum-powered novel fusion energy research A joint effort from IBM, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and the Cleveland Clinic offers new perspectives into the near-term scientific applications for quantum computing systems. IBM, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and the Cleveland Clinic on Monday unveiled the first known molecular simulation created with the help of quantum computing, an achievement that contributes to goals outlined in the Trump administration's Genesis Mission. Using IBM’s 156-qubit Heron quantum processor chip and ORNL’s supercomputing infrastructure, scientists developed nine molecular configurations of a liquid salt that has the potential to produce tritium, a necessary fuel for fusion energy production. The simulation contributes to Trump administration goals set out in the Department of Energy’s Genesis Mission and represents a new step in the near-term application of quantum information systems. “We're going to see quantum applications accelerate because of this type of work,” IBM Director of Research Jay Gambetta told Nextgov/FCW. The molecular models in the research simulate interactions between tritium, a rare isotope of hydrogen that is key in producing fusion energy, and atom clusters in molten salt to support tritium breeding and management. Cultivating a robust supply of tritium and stabilizing it has been a challenge for experts working to deploy fusion energy as a cleaner power source, as the material is extremely rare in nature. Fostering nuclear power is a major goal for the Trump administration’s Genesis Mission. Tom Beck, the section head of science engagement at ORNL, told Nextgov/FCW the entire effort was aimed at demonstrating the research and development capabilities within the Genesis Mission initiative. “Essentially, the problem of tritium is … making these reactors stable,” Gambetta said. “With quantum computers you can start to simulate it.” Beyond quantum, the process also leveraged a hybrid computing system, which