Oak Ridge National Laboratory identifies shifts in quantum computing capabilities, with access to IBM Quantum superconducting transmon systems offering up to 156 qubits through the Quantum Computing User Program. This represents the highest qubit count resource currently available within the program, alongside alternative architectures from Quantinuum, which provides superconducting transmon systems with up to 54 qubits. Beyond simply offering hardware, the QCUP Operations model proactively supports users through its User Assistance Group, providing technical support, training, documentation, and tools. Researchers at ORNL expect these resources and support structures will enable evaluation of emerging technologies and engagement with a growing quantum ecosystem. Compilation (high-level or ideal algorithm → standard circuit) • Turn an algorithm into an equivalent quantum circuit with standard gates • Think: “Write the recipe in actual steps” This year will see a significant push toward practical quantum algorithm implementation, moving beyond theoretical designs to executable code on available hardware. The crucial step of compilation, translating a high-level quantum algorithm into a sequence of standard quantum gates, is receiving focused attention as researchers strive to bridge the gap between algorithmic intent and physical realization. This process is not merely a technical detail; it’s the equivalent of writing out the precise steps of a recipe for a quantum processor to follow, demanding optimization to minimize errors and maximize computational efficiency. Experts anticipate that advancements in compilation techniques will be a key determinant of near-term quantum advantage, allowing complex algorithms to run effectively on increasingly powerful quantum systems. Simply having qubits is not enough; the ability to effectively program them is paramount. Quantinuum also contributes to the QCUP landscape with its own superconducting transmon systems, reaching 54 qubits, demonstrating that Oak Ridge National Laboratory is actively diversifying its access to different quantum architectures. This multi-platform approach is vital because compilation strategies