On 22 June 2026, President Donald Trump signed two significant executive orders aimed at accelerating quantum-technology innovation while simultaneously preparing federal systems and critical infrastructure for the cybersecurity risks posed by future quantum-computing capabilities. Taken together, the orders signal an update to the National Quantum Strategy (NQS). Rather than treating quantum technology solely as a long-term research initiative, the Administration is pursuing a whole-of-government effort focused on deployment, commercialization, national-security applications, and cyber resilience. The first executive order, “Ushering in the Next Frontier of Quantum Innovation,” establishes the Quantum Computer for Application Development and Discovery Science (QC-ADDS) Effort, a coordinated federal initiative intended to develop and deploy a scientifically useful quantum computer. The second executive order, “Securing the Nation Against Advanced Cryptographic Attacks,” directs federal agencies to accelerate the adoption of post-quantum cryptography (PQC) to protect government systems and sensitive information against future quantum-enabled cyber threats. PQC refers to “cryptographic algorithms or methods that are designed to be resistant to attack by both a quantum computer and a classical computer.” Why This Matters These executive orders identify quantum technology as a strategic policy priority with implications for cybersecurity, government procurement, critical infrastructure, and emerging technology investment. Quantum technology has arrived, and its implications are significant. Both domestic and foreign organizations may soon encounter new federal expectations relating to encryption standards, cybersecurity governance, supply-chain security, technology procurement, and participation in federally funded research initiatives. Companies that begin planning now may be better positioned to address future compliance requirements and capitalize on emerging opportunities. Key Points - “Harvest Now, Decrypt Later” is real. Adversaries may be collecting encrypted data today with the expectation that future quantum-computing capabilities could permit decryption of that information years later. It is critical that industry and government alike take notice and secure their infrastructure. - Boards of